NextFin News - In a dramatic shift of market sentiment, several leading Wall Street research firms have lowered their price targets for Microsoft Corporation (NASDAQ: MSFT) in early February 2026. This wave of revisions follows the company's fiscal second-quarter earnings report on January 28, which, despite exceeding top and bottom-line expectations, triggered the largest single-day dollar loss in the company's history. According to MarketBeat, JPMorgan Chase & Co. reduced its target from $575 to $550, while Sanford C. Bernstein trimmed its outlook to $641 from $645. More notably, Rothschild & Co Redburn lowered its price objective to $450, maintaining a "neutral" rating as investors grapple with the massive capital intensity required to sustain the artificial intelligence (AI) arms race.
The selloff, which saw Microsoft shares open at $430.29 on February 2, was precipitated by a complex set of data points that overshadowed a 17% year-over-year revenue increase to $81.3 billion. While U.S. President Trump has frequently championed the strength of American technology leadership, the market's reaction suggests a growing "prove it" mentality regarding the massive infrastructure spending currently underway. Microsoft reported capital expenditures of $37.5 billion for the quarter—a staggering 66% increase from the previous year—as it races to build data centers and secure high-end chips to support its Azure cloud platform and AI services.
The primary catalyst for the analyst downgrades appears to be the widening gap between investment and immediate monetization. According to GeekWire, Microsoft's Azure cloud platform grew 38% in constant currency, which, while robust, fell short of the "whisper number" of 39.4% expected by high-growth investors. Furthermore, the composition of Microsoft’s $625 billion in remaining performance obligations (RPO) has raised eyebrows; approximately 45% of this backlog, or $281 billion, is tied to OpenAI. This concentration risk suggests that a significant portion of Microsoft's future revenue is dependent on a single partner that is still navigating its own path toward a sustainable business model.
From an analytical perspective, the downward revisions reflect a fundamental shift in how the market values hyperscalers in 2026. For the past two years, the narrative was dominated by the potential of generative AI to revolutionize productivity. However, as Microsoft 365 Copilot reaches only about 3% of its 450 million paid seats, analysts like those at UBS Group are questioning the speed of enterprise adoption. The high cost of serving AI queries, combined with the massive depreciation expenses expected from the current capex cycle, is putting immense pressure on operating margins, which stood at 47.1% this quarter but face headwinds from infrastructure scaling.
The impact of these price target cuts extends beyond Microsoft, signaling a broader cooling of the AI-driven valuation premiums that have defined the "Magnificent Seven" era. As noted by analyst Dan Ives of Wedbush, 2026 is becoming an "inflection year" where the friction between long-term strategic positioning and short-term investor patience is reaching a breaking point. While Ives maintained an "outperform" rating, even he lowered his target to $575, acknowledging that the Street is no longer willing to grant a blank check for AI spending without clearer evidence of margin-accretive returns.
Looking forward, Microsoft's trajectory will likely depend on its ability to convert its massive RPO into realized revenue while optimizing the efficiency of its AI infrastructure. The launch of the Maia 200 chip is a strategic move to reduce reliance on external silicon providers and lower the total cost of ownership for AI workloads. However, until the company can demonstrate that its AI assistant tools are moving from experimental "pilot" phases to essential enterprise infrastructure, the stock may remain range-bound. The current consensus target price has drifted to $597.73, reflecting a more cautious, data-driven approach to the next phase of the digital transformation.
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